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Library/Papers/An Architecture Using Payment Channel Networks for Blockchain-based Wi-Fi Sharing

Research paper

An Architecture Using Payment Channel Networks for Blockchain-based Wi-Fi Sharing

The authors derive a comprehensive collection of 14 design principles for workable Wi-Fi sharing networks and propose a reference architecture combining a blockchain (for trust and immutable records) with payment channel networks (for fast, cheap micro-payments), augmenting current approaches with adequate accounting mechanisms.

PaperOpen source resource ↗
OverviewDSR gridDesign knowledgePaper design mapPublication metadata

01

Overview

Publication metadata and narrative from the current library record.

Authors
Christian Janiesch, Marcus Fischer, Florian Imgrund, Adrian Hofmann, Axel Winkelmann
Year
2023
Venue
ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems 14(1), Article 1 (2023)
Methodology
Design science research; requirements from a survey of risks/threats; scenario-based evaluation and workshop; proposed testable propositions.
architectureblockchaindesign-science-researchpayment-channelssharing-economytelecommunicationswifi-sharing-payment-channels

An Architecture Using Payment Channel Networks for Blockchain-based Wi-Fi Sharing

Authors: Christian Janiesch, Marcus Fischer, Florian Imgrund, Adrian Hofmann, Axel Winkelmann
Venue: ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems 14(1), Article 1 (2023)
Link: https://doi.org/10.1145/3529097 (opens in a new tab)

Summary

The authors derive a comprehensive collection of 14 design principles for workable Wi-Fi sharing networks and propose a reference architecture combining a blockchain (for trust and immutable records) with payment channel networks (for fast, cheap micro-payments), augmenting current approaches with adequate accounting mechanisms.

Artifact

A multi-layer reference architecture for Wi-Fi sharing based on blockchain and payment channel networks.

Methodology

Design science research; requirements from a survey of risks/threats; scenario-based evaluation and workshop; proposed testable propositions.

Citations

[1] Christian Janiesch, Marcus Fischer, Florian Imgrund, Adrian Hofmann, Axel Winkelmann. An Architecture Using Payment Channel Networks for Blockchain-based Wi-Fi Sharing. ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems 14(1), Article 1 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1145/3529097 (opens in a new tab) [2] Source document: An Architecture Using Payment Channel Networks for Blockchain-based Wi-Fi Sharing.pdf

02

DSR grid

Six dimensions represented in the current paper record.

01

Problem description

Wi-Fi sharing needs adequate accounting and security: trust-based approaches require intermediaries and cannot prevent malicious behavior, while security-based approaches lack accounting mechanisms and coverage.

02

Input knowledge

Prior Wi-Fi sharing approaches (e.g., Leroy et al., Cao et al., Seufert et al.); the market engineering framework (Notheisen et al.); blockchain and payment channel networks.

03

Research process

Design science research: requirements derived from a survey of risks, threats and related work; development of a multi-layer reference architecture; scenario-based evaluation and a workshop; formulation of testable propositions.

04

Key concepts

Wi-Fi sharing, blockchain, payment channel networks, reference architecture, accounting mechanisms.

05

Solution description

A multi-layer reference architecture combining a blockchain (trust, immutable records) with payment channel networks (fast, cheap micro-payments) and adequate accounting. Solution-space representation: Instantiation (reference architecture) plus fourteen design principles (design theory).

06

Output knowledge

Fourteen design principles for secure, reliable Wi-Fi sharing networks with adequate accounting.

03

Design knowledge

Directly linked concepts, grouped by their represented design-knowledge category.

Design Principle

Design Principle14
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp1

DP1 - Host bandwidth management module

Provide the system with a module for hosts to manage and organize the provided bandwidth in order for the system to provide access to the Internet.

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp10

DP10 - Pre-payment mechanism

Provide the system with a module for pre-payment in order to increase quality of service and prevent risks of overcharging and repudiation.

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp11

DP11 - Dynamic trust-score accounting

Provide the system with accounting mechanisms using a dynamic trust-score in order to facilitate cooperative host behavior and ensure high service levels by rewarding hosts for cooperation or high...

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp12

DP12 - Platform-independent protocol

Provide the system with a protocol that is platform-independent in order to avoid lock-in effects and facilitate user adoption and scalability.

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp13

DP13 - Incremental bandwidth with instant payment

Provide the system with a protocol that incrementally increases provided bandwidth together with instant payment functionalities that transfer outstanding payments immediately to unlock further res...

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp14

DP14 - Multiple simultaneous connections and billing

Provide the system with a protocol for users to initiate any number of connections and for hosts to simultaneously bill users with multiple connections, in order to ensure connections without the r...

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp2

DP2 - Private-network module without shared secret keys

Provide the system with a module for users to initiate and maintain a private network without sharing secret keys in order to prevent decoding of the connection.

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp3

DP3 - Route users to their private network

Provide the system with a module that provides only bandwidth to the user while users are routed to their private network even if their identity is known, in order to prevent users from conducting...

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp4

DP4 - Restrict user access to the host's infrastructure

Provide the system with a module to restrict user access to the host's private network infrastructure even if the user's identity is known, in order to prevent fraudulent actions.

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp5

DP5 - Clear access-point identification

Provide the system with a module to identify access points clearly in order to prevent security-related threats such as eavesdropping or DNS-server phishing.

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp6

DP6 - Tamper-proof transaction history via trusted intermediary

Provide the system with a mutually trusted intermediary requiring a transaction history that records a user's data traffic, resource consumption and incurred costs, in order to ensure that connecti...

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp7

DP7 - Minimize transaction costs

Provide the system with a module to keep transaction costs to a minimum in order to prevent large numbers of micro-payments.

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp8

DP8 - Fee-free instant payments

Provide the system with a module to forgo transaction costs for the execution of instant payments in order to regulate the duration of the connection.

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2
Design Principle
design-knowledge/wifi-sharing-payment-channels-dp9

DP9 - Mutually agreed usage cost

Provide the system with a module to set up the transaction in order to enable host and user to mutually agree on the usage cost.

architecturedesign-principlepayment-channelssharing-economy+2

04

Paper design map

The default semantic design map canonicalizes stored design relationships; Raw links retains the complete technical Markdown-link view.

Design-knowledge map

14 stored concepts / 0 canonical semantic relationships

Concept types
Design Principles
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05

Publication metadata

Additional metadata represented in the current library record.

Show additional metadata+
{
  "type": "paper",
  "title": "An Architecture Using Payment Channel Networks for Blockchain-based Wi-Fi Sharing",
  "description": "The authors derive a comprehensive collection of 14 design principles for workable Wi-Fi sharing networks and propose a reference architecture combining a blockchain (for trust and immutable records) with payment channel networks (for fast, cheap micro-payments), augmenting current approaches with adequate accounting mechanisms.",
  "resource": "https://doi.org/10.1145/3529097",
  "authors": "Christian Janiesch, Marcus Fischer, Florian Imgrund, Adrian Hofmann, Axel Winkelmann",
  "year": 2023,
  "venue": "ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems 14(1), Article 1 (2023)",
  "methodology": "Design science research; requirements from a survey of risks/threats; scenario-based evaluation and workshop; proposed testable propositions.",
  "dsr_grid": true,
  "dsr_solution_space": "Instantiation (reference architecture) plus fourteen design principles (design theory).",
  "tags": [
    "wifi-sharing-payment-channels",
    "sharing-economy",
    "telecommunications",
    "payment-channels",
    "architecture",
    "design-science-research",
    "blockchain"
  ]
}